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10.30491/JCM.2021.150345                                      Journal of Combat Medicine
                 Narrative Review                                                             2021 | 4(1) | 41





                     The Role and Position of Military Pharmacists in the Health System of

                     the Armed Forces and Emergencies Caused by Crises




               Abdol Majid Cheraghali 1*
               1 Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences,
               Tehran, Iran

                                            Received: 7 April 2021 Accepted: 16 July 2021



                 Abstract

               Background and Aim: In addition to undergoing classical pharmacy training, military pharmacists have acquired
               capabilities that enable them to perform their assigned responsibilities well in operational situations and crises. Today,
               military pharmacists are an integral part of the world's armies. Due to their mastery of pharmaceutical services,
               military pharmacists are able to easily manage pharmaceutical affairs in operational areas or crises and determine and
               monitor the priorities of pharmaceutical services in operational or crisis areas.
               Methods: This study was conducted using the method of reviewing and analyzing the content of the published papers.
               Results: The main task of pharmacists in military operations and crises is to monitor the supply chain of medicines
               and provide pharmaceutical services. Military pharmacists have a duty to ensure that the required medicines are
               available in the operating scene, timely transfer of required drugs, and proper storage including maintaining a cold
               chain for specific medicines, as well as monitoring the proper return of unused medicines to warehouses after the
               operation.
               Conclusion: The main difference between military and civilian pharmacists is their presence in military operations.
               Military pharmacists have a duty to ensure that the medicines needed by the operational forces are present in the
               operational fields.


               Keywords: Military pharmacy, Armed forces health system, Crisis situations.




















               ___________________________________________
               * Corresponding Author: Abdol Majid Cheraghali
               Address: Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences,
               Tehran, Iran.
               E-mail: [email protected]


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