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10.30491/JCM.2021.150353 Journal of Combat Medicine
Narrative Review 2021 | 4(1) | 49

Culture of Self-Sacrifice and Martyrdom
Part 3: Harms and Threats and their Prevention

Fatemeh Ranjbar , Ali Khaji , Hassan Araghizadeh , Mohammad Hossein Niknam 3
2*
1
1
1 Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Sina General Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2 Trauma Research Center, Baqiyatallah al-Azam Hospital, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
3 Department of Immunology, Molecular Immunology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Received: 26 April 2021 Accepted: 26 July 2021

Abstract

Background and Aim: A transparent and realistic representation of the self-sacrifice and martyrdom culture
requires identifying and rooting out harms and providing appropriate solutions to prevent or correct them. The aim
of this study is to introduce the factors and barriers to promoting the self-sacrifice and martyrdom culture and to
achieve the worthiest approach to preventing and correcting the threatening anomalies of the pure culture.
Methods: This part of the study is a qualitative and documentary analysis and has been done by searching reliable
internal sources.
Results: In a comprehensive review, four macro factors including ”cultural”, ”economic”, ”political”, and
”international”, and four specific factors including ”strategic and policy-making”, ”environmental-social”,
”managerial and executive”, and ”promotion methods” were selected for this part of the study, and the damages
related to each factor were identified.
Conclusion: The generalization of the humanizing culture of self-sacrifice and martyrdom to the general culture,
educational, training, scientific, and administrative system of the country will be possible through honoring the
memory of the martyrs and the epic of their stability and self-sacrifice and identifying, preventing and solving
problems, challenges, and obstacles of this genuine culture.

Keywords: Harm, Cultural Pathology, Resistance, Resistance Literature.

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* Corresponding Author: Hassan Araghizadeh
Address: Trauma Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
E-mail: [email protected]

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